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PCB design question

PostPosted: Mon Apr 02, 2007 7:28 pm
by chris p
What are the pros and cons of using a ground plane (or copper flood) in a design, vs just making a ground trace?

I can ditch all my wire links if I'm game to go the flood route, and most modern boards seem to use the idea. But being a novice at this game, I thought I should ask.

PostPosted: Mon Apr 09, 2007 9:30 am
by rob
the answer isn't easy, there are many pros and cons. Things to consider - current loops - you want to avoid these and "star grounding" is the best way. You don't get star grounding if you use a ground plane, however you do get larger slabs of copper and so issues of voltage drop are minimised and you might get away without star grounding. There isn't a universal call on this, each layout needs to be assessed individually. Are you talking single or double sided? Also, capacitive coupling between signal lines and the ground plane - usually only an issue with high impedance circuits ( or very high frequency circuits ).

Rob